In Chinese cuisine, in addition to the basic seasonings of salt, sugar, and light soy sauce we all know, there is another special, healthy flavoring ingredient: chicken soup or broth. In China, chicken soup is popular for its nutrition. It helps sick people recover from illness, and breastfeeding women also like to drink chicken soup. Professional Chinese chefs make large volumes of chicken stock or broth, to be used in many dishes. They will use up this stock in 1 to 2 days, but such large quantities are not needed at home.This simple homemade chicken soup can be used to flavor other dishes, or as a broth to cook noodles, or served as soup for two people.
Rinse the chicken, being sure to remove any blood clots. Peel and slice the ginger. Rinse the green onions and trim the roots. Chop the chicken into pieces. Remove some of the larger pieces of fat.
Rinse the chopped chicken pieces thoroughly, then soak them in water for 20-30 minutes to remove any remaining blood from the chicken.
Add cold water to the wok or stockpot roughly equal to twice the volume of the chicken. Then add the chicken pieces, green onions, and ginger slices. Bring to a boil over high heat.
1 chicken half, 2 green onions, 4-6 slices fresh ginger, water to cover the chicken
Remove the foam from the surface of the soup. Wrap some cheesecloth around a slotted spoon and lightly skim the surface to remove the foam. This process takes a little time, as foam always appears during the boiling process. We need to patiently remove the foam. When the foam is finally clear, reduce the heat to low and simmer the broth for 1.5-2 hours. (Or put the water, chicken and aromatics into a pressure cooker and cook for 12 minutes.) Then remove the green onion and ginger slices.
Simply strain the chicken scraps. Finish.
Video
Notes
Use a freshly slaughtered chicken and remove the foam that appears after boiling. This will make the finished soup clearer.
This is chicken soup for 1-2 people, if you want to make more, please add more ingredients and water.
Chopping the chicken and using cold water will help break down albumin and other nutrients, making a more nutritious and clearer broth.
If you add any salt, do so sparingly if you intend to use the broth in another recipe.
To strain for use as broth or bouillon:
Line a colander or sieve with cheesecloth.
Place the colander or sieve over a pot large enough to contain the liquid.
Remove the larger chunks of meat with a skimmer or slotted spoon.
Pour the liquid through the colander lined with cheesecloth. (You may need a helper to hold the colander over the pot while you pour.)